It occurred to me on Tues when perusing a compilation of St.
Josemaria’s remarks on matrimony that everything said there sounds at first
like “nice” advice that helps marriages work better. But it struck me that it
is something much more and very different, namely that the advice is all
pointed to making the self-gift in the marriage and therefore very different.
It is advice for martyrdom in small things and therefore ascetical advice to become Christ Himself, and
therefore, a saint
Consider
that the narrow, canonical way to achieve sanctity for at least a millennium
and a half consisted in leaving the world and taking vows, and in the case of sexuality,
celibacy. That is, in order to be on the canonical road to sanctity, one had to
have made a vow of celibacy. Escriva arrives in Rome in 1943, and Opus Dei is
given a nihil obstat as a spirit of sanctity
in the world for laymen single or married and priests equally. There were no
married people in Opus Dei yet (that took place in 1949), but the outline was
clear that sanctity was available for everyone. The call to holiness – to be
Jesus Christ – was universal (which became Magisterium for the universal Church
in Lumen Gentium Chapter 5). That had to
mean marriage was not only a legitimate moral way to engage in sexuality, but
that it was a way of achieving holiness and eternal life. This was not clear since the time of the
escape to the desert (5th c.) until the present day. This notion
that the “religious” vocation to be a nun, friar, priest has dominated Catholic
culture persistently, and it has not let up. Consider the tone that the CCC
presents under t he rubric of “The Consecrated Life.” Observe the phrases “more
intimate” and “follow Christ more nearly.” They are not erroneous, but the tone
they generate is that the Sacrament of
Baptism is not enough:
III.
The Consecrated Life
914 “The state of life which is
constituted by the profession of the evangelical counsels, while not entering
into the hierarchical structure of the Church, belongs undeniably to her life
and holiness.”453 (2103)
Evangelical counsels, consecrated life
915 Christ proposes
the evangelical counsels, in their great variety, to every disciple. The
perfection of charity, to which all the faithful are called, entails for those
who freely follow the call to consecrated life the obligation of practicing
chastity in celibacy for the sake of the Kingdom, poverty and obedience. It is
the profession of these counsels, within a permanent state of life recognized
by the Church, that characterizes the life consecrated to God.454 (1973-1974)
916 The state of consecrated life
is thus one way of experiencing a “more intimate” consecration, rooted in
Baptism and dedicated totally to God.455 In the consecrated life,
Christ’s faithful, moved by the Holy Spirit, propose to follow Christ more
nearly, to give themselves to God who is loved above all and, pursuing the
perfection of charity in the service of the Kingdom, to signify and proclaim in
the Church the glory of the world to come.456 (2687, 933)
I would offer that the deep reason for this year
of the extraordinary (2014) and the ordinary synod (2015) is to nudge the
consciousness of the Church to a realization that matrimony is something quite
different than a mutual love and the legitimate procreation of children. Rather
it is a divine way that has for its intimate purpose the sanctification of the
spouses, and as such, is a mutual self-gift and the way of the Cross, and since
it is a total gift of self, it must be open to children. The point of matrimony
is the heroism of giving oneself completely. Notice that it isn’t “religion”
that is the point but the “anthropology” of giving oneself away to God through
another: the spouse. And, by making the gift of self, one becomes – little by
little, another Christ, Christ Himself.
Escriva’s Bright and Cheerful Homes:
Question to Escriva: “My husband doesn’t practice. He is baptized but
does not want anything to do with the Church. And I am not fantastic either.”
Escriva: “Sit down, sit down. I can see what you’re getting at. First,
love your husband a lot . You have a duty to love him a lot; not only being
faithful, but very affectionate. Then, don’t pester him. Is that clear? You
women are sometimes far too insistent…. Your very affection blinds you. He is
good, he’s been baptized; therefore he has the faith. And on top of that faith –
most likely through no fault of his, or very little fault, but a little neglect
– life has thrown a lot of things on top of him, and now the faith can’t be
seen or felt… But if you, with a clever hand, begin to do a bit of cleaning…
That
soul is closer to you than others. Ask, invoke St. Joseph, who was the head of
a family, so that the father of your family, the father of your children, may become
– in time and very soon – very attached to St. Joseph and may behave very well.
Do you know how you will achieve this? The same way as I told that other daughter,
striving so that one fine day he goes to confession…
Put your whole heart into it, offering to our
Lord the small mortifications that crop up in life, each day. Don’t put on a
glum face. Don’t go on at your husband… And you will see that between us all we
will succeed. Tomorrow at Mass I will dedicate a memento for this intention. But, in no way lose your temper. Are we
agreed on this?... I am sure I would be very good friends with your husband if
I knew him and dealt with him. I’m sure he must have many virtues, many human
virtues, and then… there will be something that will have scandalized the poor
man; and something that needs to be pruned or scraped clean. Some small thing!
Let us pray for him to the Lord that he may go and let himself be washed clean
a little, like your children when you wash them clean, and you do so with so
much love. The priest, in the holy Sacrament of Penance, as he is another
Christ, also cleans with great refinement, he squeezes the suppurating wounds so
that the pus comes out, he prepares them so that they may heal… He will be
healed; and you and he will be very happy, my daughter. May God bless you!”
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