The Feast Of Mercy: Octave of Easter |
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During
the course of Jesus' revelations to Saint Faustina on the Divine Mercy He
asked on numerous occasions that a feast day be dedicated to the Divine Mercy
and that this feast be celebrated on the Sunday after Easter. The liturgical
texts of that day, the 2nd Sunday of Easter, concern the institution of the
Sacrament of Penance, the Tribunal of the Divine Mercy, and are thus already
suited to the request of Our Lord. This Feast, which had already been granted
to the nation of Poland and been celebrated within Vatican City, was granted
to the Universal Church by Pope John Paul II on the occasion of the
canonization of Sr. Faustina on 30 April 2000. In a decree dated 23 May 2000,
the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
stated that "throughout the world the Second Sunday of Easter will
receive the name Divine Mercy Sunday, a perennial invitation to the Christian
world to face, with confidence in divine benevolence, the difficulties and
trials that mankind will experience in the years to come." These papal
acts represent the highest endorsement that the Church can give to a private
revelation, an act of papal infallibility proclaiming the certain
sanctity of the mystic, and the granting of a universal feast, as requested
by Our Lord to St. Faustina.
Concerning
the Feast of Mercy Jesus said:
Whoever
approaches the Fountain of Life on this day will be granted complete
forgiveness of sins and punishment. (Diary 300)
I want
the image solemnly blessed on the first Sunday after Easter, and I want it to
be venerated publicly so that every soul may know about it. (Diary 341)
This
Feast emerged from the very depths of My mercy, and it is confirmed in the
vast depths of my tender mercies. (Diary 420)
On one
occasion, I heard these words: My daughter, tell the whole world about My Inconceivable
mercy. I desire that the Feast of Mercy be a refuge and shelter for all
souls, and especially for poor sinners. On that day the very depths of My
tender mercy are open. I pour out a whole ocean of graces upon those souls
who approach the fount of My mercy. The soul that will go to Confession and receive Holy Communion shall
obtain complete forgiveness of sins and punishment.* [our emphasis] On that day all the divine floodgates
through which grace flow are opened. Let no soul fear to draw near to Me,
even though its sins be as scarlet. My mercy is so great that no mind, be it
of man or of angel, will be able to fathom it throughout all eternity.
Everything that exists has come forth from the very depths of My most tender
mercy. Every soul in its relation to Me will contemplate My love and mercy
throughout eternity. The Feast of Mercy emerged from My very depths of
tenderness. It is My desire that it be solemnly celebrated on the first
Sunday after Easter. Mankind will not have peace until it turns to the Fount
of My Mercy. (Diary 699)
Yes, the
first Sunday after Easter is the Feast of Mercy, but there must also be deeds
of mercy, which are to arise out of love for Me. You are to show mercy to our
neighbors always and everywhere. You must not shrink from this or try to
absolve yourself from it. (Diary 742)
I want
to grant complete pardon to the souls that will go to Confession and receive
Holy Communion on the Feast of My mercy. (Diary 1109)
As you
can see the Lord's desire for the Feast includes the solemn, public
veneration of the Image of Divine Mercy by the Church, as well as personal
acts of veneration and mercy. The great promise for the individual soul is
that a devotional act of sacramental penance and Communion will obtain for
that soul the plenitude of the divine mercy on the Feast.
*The
Cardinal of Krakow, Cardinal Macharski, whose diocese is the center of the
spread of the devotion and the sponsor of the Cause of Sr. Faustina, has
written that we should use Lent as preparation for the Feast and confess even
before Holy Week! So, it is clear that the confessional requirement does not
have to be met on the Feast itself. That would be an impossible burden for
the clergy if it did. The Communion requirement is easily met that day,
however, since it is a day of obligation, being Sunday. We would only need
confession again, if received earlier in Lenten or Easter Season, if we were
in the state of mortal sin on the Feast.
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Reflections on the Teaching of Vatican II Through the Magisterium of John Paul II, Benedict XVI and Francis
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